Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}534144N 11814W / 53.69556N 1.30389W / 53.69556; -1.30389 (Submitted by Chris Once used to make silk, the mills have since been replaced with an office. The most active spot is in the area of 'Hex' where a woman in a Victorian dress is seen and where objects are tossed at guests. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. Close by to the southwest is the Roman Ridge, a Roman road, known in the Middle Ages as Watling Street, closely follows the course of the modern-day A639. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a city in West Yorkshire, in N central England, SE of Leeds: ruins of a 12th-century castle. In the 18thcentury liquorice was used as a medicine both for humans and for horses. If its adventure, or family activities you are after, just outside Pontefract, next to the motorway, you can spend some time in Xscape Yorkshire where youll find real snow, climbing experiences, great food and drink, across the road from the outlet shopping at junction 32. The castle was founded by William the Conqueror in 1068 and has been described as one of the key castles of medieval England. However, that name has fallen into disuse and they are now almost invariably labelled "Pontefract cakes". The wholesaler looked at the assortment and placed an order for the mixture. The castle was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror and has been home to many royalty and nobility over the centuries. WebCoordinates: 534144N 11814W Pontefract (or Pomfret) Castle is a castle ruin in the town of Pontefract, in West Yorkshire, England. Pontefract suffered throughout the English Civil War. The ruins of the Round Tower or keep are on the 11th-century mound. By 1400, Pontefract had become one of the largest fortified complexes of its era with over 60 rooms spread across 7 acres! Its massive walls, towers, and gatehouses have withstood the test of time, and its beautiful architecture is a sight to behold. It is said by some that Pontefract once held a record for being the town with the highest number of pubs per square mile in the UK,[37][38] but this is likely an urban legend, and the title is currently held by another town. Formerly located on Stuart Road in the town centre, the station has now moved to a new site at Stumpcross Lane, by the A645 at the town's eastern edge. Pontefract Castle is one of the most impressive and well-preserved castles in England. Nowadays, Pontefract is absolutely ruined, and its incredibly difficult to visualise this vast castle as Take a trip to see Cas Tigers Rugby League, at Castleford, or head for a days shopping in Leeds. [16] On Yorkshire Day 2019, the restoration was completed, and the castle was removed from Historic England's "Heritage At Risk" list. A confection that takes its name from the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, England, has a long and intriguing history. [39], The town has a liquorice-sweet industry; and the famous Pontefract cakes are produced, though the liquorice plant itself is no longer grown there. Lord Darcy was executed for this alleged "surrender", which the king viewed as an act of treason. A new sports centre is located at Pontefract Park which opened on 12 April 2021, which replaces the old swimming pool located on Stuart Road. He was made a peer on 11 June 1997. Watch the entire interview below with Hannah Elsakr and Dan Pontefract on the latest episode of Leadership NOW. A Liquorice festival is held annually. Not everybody likes liquorice, but the people who like liquorice really like liquorice. WebPontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. [21] The earliest surviving manuscript of a Robin Hood ballad, "Robin Hood and the Potter" makes reference to Wentbridge: "'Y mete hem bot at Went breg,' s(e)yde Lytyll John" ('I met him but at Wentbridge', said Little John). A male presence is also thought to be in Having a reputation for being one of the oldest pubs in Britain (built in 1251), it also gained attention when a ghost was caught on security camera here. The ghost the Grey Lady is said to be here. The exact origins of liquorice growing in England remain uncertain. All information on this website is updated periodically. Shakespeare's play Richard II (Act 2, scene 1, 277) relates Bolingbrokes homecoming in the words of Northumberland in the speech of the eight tall ships:-, NORTHUMBERLAND [17] There are at least three theories which attempt to explain his death:[18] either he was starved to death by his keepers, he starved himself to death or he was murdered by Sir Piers (Peter) Exton on 14 February 1399 or 1400. King RichardII is thought to have died there. Tips, Attraction Reviews & More, The Kings And Queens of England: From William the Conqueror To Charles III, British Insults, Slang & Phrases: The Ultimate Guide, 10 Fun Facts About England: Weird English Traditions, The Yorkshire Dales | The Best Places To Visit, Gorgeous Images Of The English Countryside, Visit Somerset, England: Cider, Bath, Glastonbury & More 20 Gorgeous English Thatched Cottages, Click Here For More Castles > British Castles, Visit Somerset, England: Cider, Bath, Glastonbury & More, English History: Kings, Queens, Castles & Churchill. One ghost that has shown up in photograph is that of a doctor with a mask over his face. The art was painted by a local mural artist, Rachel List.[46]. The term "cake" has a long history. This content is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. Initially the castle was a wooden structure which was replaced with stone over time. It seems the public loved what became called the Pontefract Cake, although it wasnt a cake in the sense of baked flour and eggs. [7] When the first secret ballot in the United Kingdom was held in Pontefract on 15 August 1872, the ballot box used was sealed using a Pontefract cake stamp from Frank Dunhill's factory, which shows the image of a castle and an owl. First, it was acquired by Cadbury Schweppes, and then Kraft bought Cadbury and turned itself into Mondelez International. A Wetherspoons public house opened on Horsefair in 2010. Magistrates Market 20 Antique Shops By Poodlin This Antiques Centre is most impressive, lots to see and some really interesting things on sale at excellent prices, 9. Liquorice is the English spelling; licorice is American spelling. People report drastic emotional changes throughout the hall, coins fall from the ceiling, people feel breathing From the early 19th century to mid-1970s, one family owned this estate, but all died off (some were known for their eccentric behaviours). 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. When the Roman Empire collapsed, they left liquorice plants as a fond memento of the occupation. WebPontefract is a historic market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England, east of Wakefield and south of Castleford. And wait after some uncouth guest Although, it cannot be said that the location suffers from the abundance of warmth that Glycyrrhiza glabra likes. She is said to frequent the pool room which is why some people avoid it. In a map of the 1648 Siege of Pontefract (reproduced in Chartres) the liquorice is indicated as being grown in "garths" either side of Micklegate, the street which runs between Pontefract's Market Place and the castle. And even today, the major streets in Pontefract are designated by the Danish word 'gate' e.g. As of 2022, the building is now vacant and severely damaged inside awaiting revival, venue change or demolition. ( See ref 4 below.) The castle was built by William the Conqueror on top of a sandstone outcrop overlooking the River Aire. The heartbroken mother soon lost her sanity and long after her death, she and the two children are Now permanently closed, this building once used to be a hospital. Located in the heart of West Yorkshire, this historic market town is home to the picturesque ruins of one of Englands most important castles (once known as The Key To The North) as well as a brace of beautiful parks, some outstanding examples of Georgian architecture, and a whole host of independent boutiques and coffee shops. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of a woman in a Victorian dress has been seen wandering the area between Platform 1 and 2. A bay in Brittany, receivd intelligence, Bellamy, John, Robin Hood: An Historical Enquiry (London: Croom Helm, 1985). York Guild Hall is one of Yorks most historic and haunted locations, with its tales of ghostly black monks, dis-incarnate voices and shadowy figures. The donjon has a rare Quatrefoil design. In 1322 the Sixth of June fell on a Sunday, and Sunday the Sixth of June was Trinity Sunday. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), Many workers have died here as a result of falling into the vats and drowning. [4], Robert de Lacy failed to support King HenryI during his power struggle with his brother, and the King confiscated the castle from the family during the 12th century. "Abstracts of the Chartularies of the Priory of Monkbretton", Record Series Vol. La' Chance closed his thesis by suggesting that, in all likelihood, the outlaw drew his final breath at Saint Nicholas's hospital, Kirkby (modern day Pontefract), which would account for the reference to Robin Hood's death in the Poly-Olbion.[32]. [26], Wentbridge is a small village in the City of Wakefield district of West Yorkshire, England. [6], Richard III had two relatives of Elizabeth Woodville beheaded at Pontefract Castle on 25 June 1483 her son, Sir Richard Grey, and her brother, Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers.[7]. [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. The local police force is West Yorkshire Police, with the town's neighbourhood policing team being situated at the new fire station on Stumpcross Lane. It is said that the ghost of an elderly woman appeared to a sleeping Earl who had plans of massacring the town of Bradford; her presence convinced him to call off the mass killing. Richard II was captured by Henry Bolingbroke's supporters in August 1399 and was initially imprisoned in the Tower of London. Pontefract (or Pomfret) Castle is a castle ruin in the town of Pontefract, in West Yorkshire, England. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. The covered market is open all week except Sundays. Web4-stars Hotels in Pontefract 3-stars Hotels in Pontefract Near Landmarks Hotels near Farmer Copleys Hotels near Pontefract Races Hotels near Pontefract Castle Hotels near Kinsley Greyhound Stadium Hotels near Ackworths Garden Centre Hotels near Pontefract Museum Hotels near Frickley Park Hotels near Brockadale Nature Reserve Hotels near King Richard II, being in Ireland at the time, was in no position to oppose Bolingbroke. The Siege and Fall of Pontefract Castle is one of the most famous and significant events in English history. The earliest-known Robin Hood place-name reference in Yorkshire or anywhere else occurs in a deed of 1322 from the two cartularies of Monk Bretton Priory, near the town of Barnsley. To be sure. 8. Pontefract has its own non-league football club, Pontefract Collieries F.C., which was founded in 1958 and plays adjacent to the former Prince of Wales Colliery off Beechnut Lane. [22] Significantly, the Gest of Robyn Hode makes a very specific reference to a location within Wentbridge known as 'the Saylis' and 'the Sayles', as in a four line stanza the outlaw chief instructs his Merry Men to, Walk up to the Saylis Another story has liquorice arriving with the Roman Conquest in 43 CE. Pontefract Castle has a long and rich history, dating back to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066. The woman consumed about 200 grams (7.1oz) daily, leading to dangerously low potassium levels and subsequent muscle failure. Pontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. The church is likely to be at Tanshelf and may have been similar to the church at Ledsham. Within the guilty closure of thy walls The plant likes deep sandy soil, and one of the few places where such growing conditions exist is Pontefract, Yorkshire. They are proud of their socialist traditions, and have fought for a better future for their children and their grandchildren. This process is automatic. A woman has been seen in the kitchen, and one of the former owners, Mary, is thought to be here, too, and another ghost, named Betty, targets children and yells at them. All these, well furnished by the Duke of Brittany (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The Grey Lady occupies a chamber named after her; another spirit named the Blue Lady is thought to have drowned in the pond. After his death, anyone who sits in this chair meets an untimely and always tragic death; the chair has been hung on the wall to prevent anyone from accidentally sitting in it. Numerous pubs can be found in the town centre in particular; for example: Beastfair Vaults, the Liquorice Bush, the Red Lion, the Malt Shovel and the Ponty Tavern. LXVI, edited by J. W. Walker (Leeds: The Yorkshire Archaeological Society, 1924) pp105-106. [27] The cartulary deed refers in Latin to a landmark named 'the Stone of Robert Hode' (Robin Hood's Stone), which was located in the Barnsdale area. However, the King took possession of Castle Donington and Pontefract Castle. Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Production and design 4 Health warning Webpontefract, North Yorkshire 37.5 miles from pontefract, UK-O7. Once the survey was complete, the construction continued.[8]. [6], Originally, the sweets were embossed by hand with a stamp, to form their traditional look (the workers who did this were known as "cakers" and were able to produce upwards of 30,000 per day), but now they are usually machinery formed. Pontefract RUFC is based at Moor Lane, Carleton. In 164849 the castle was laid under siege by Oliver Cromwell, who said it was " one of the strongest inland garrisons in the kingdom. In 1989, the Bassett Company became involved in a game of corporate pass the parcel. Then thus: I have from Port Le Blanc, In this the full date of the deed is given, in Latin words and numerals. A little, raggedly girl is also thought to be here. Kirkby. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). This is believed to form part of an alternative route from Doncaster to York via Castleford and Tadcaster, as a diversion of the major Roman road Ermine Street, which may have been used to avoid having to cross the River Humber near North Ferriby during rough weather conditions over the Humber. Bailygate. Each was hand-stamped with a stylized replica of Pontefract Castle. The most well-known ghost is that of the White Lady; while her identity is often disputed, it is agreed that she died in a tragic and heartbroken manner. Are making hither with all due expedience, (Submitted by Chris Berglund). [5] Such a crossing point would have been important in the town's early days, providing access between Pontefract and other settlements to the north and east, such as York. Biker, 18, fighting for his life after horror Wakefield crash, West Yorkshire Police are appealing for witnesses after the man was taken to hospital, Yorkshire butcher speaks out after 'sick' Jeffrey Dahmer freezer joke, The local butcher isn't one to shy away from a controversial pun with recent advertisements referencing the likes of serial killer Jeffery Dahmer and the Philip Schofield queue saga, The Yorkshire pumpkin picking place visitors rave about, With 200,000 pumpkins it's the UK's biggest and arguably the best, Police appeal for help in finding missing Pontefract man, Carl Blakey was last seen in Horse Fair and officers are keen to trace the 44-year-old, Thunderstorm last night in Yorkshire 'shakes houses' as 'crazy' weather caught on camera, Car alarms set off and houses shook as big storm hits Yorkshire in the early hours of Monday morning, Pontefract fire as dramatic pictures emerge of huge blaze, They battled the fire in the dark last night after a field burst into flames in Spitalgap Lane, Tragic final moments of mum, 31, who took her own life as partner nipped out with daughter for food, An inquest at Wakefield Coroners' Court concluded Indre's cause of death was suicide, Yorkshire's Haribo factory is hiring this summer - and you get a huge discount on sweets, The temporary summer positions pay the equivalent of 11.16 per hour, Yorkshire man with 'pounding headaches' actually had brain tumour, Pub manager Ben Wilson had put his symptoms down to a 'busy life', Puppy parlour and spa treatments for pampered pets at revamped Pets at Home, There is also a new pet village and VIP offers. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). In 1311 the castle passed by marriage to the estates of the House of Lancaster. Pontefract was not recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book, but it was noted as Pontefracto in 1090, four years after the Domesday survey. As the warrior Christians marched around the Mediterranean Sea to take the message of their peaceful and loving god to Muslims in the Holy Land, they came across liquorice plants. A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. During the 17thcentury it was recorded as being grown in areas with alluvial soil overlying magnesian limestone such as in Surrey, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire. The county boundary follows the A1 from the River Went to Barnsdale Bar, which is the southernmost point of North Yorkshire. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. For this purpose it is divided into two electoral wards, Pontefract North and Pontefract South. By 1760, the Dunhill family was doing very well with its liquorice-growing business, and then George Dunhill had what some people think of as a brilliant idea; he mixed sugar with the liquorice-root extract and created a chewable non-medicinal lozenge (BBC Travel). WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? [14], King Richard II was murdered at the castle in 1400. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The house here was owned by a descendant of Alice Nutter, executed in the 1612 witch trials. Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (circa 12781322) was beheaded outside the castle walls six days after his defeat at the Battle of Boroughbridge, a sentence placed on him by King Edward II himself in the great hall. Rent the Pitch Club Membership Information Book the clubhouse New players Pontefract RUFC (Submitted by Chris A woman named Wilhemina caught on fire and died in Room 4. The town's two liquorice factories are owned by Haribo and Valeo Confectionery (formerly Tangerine). The Pontefract line is one of the rail services in the West Yorkshire Metro area of northern England. WebIn 1872 Pontefract became the first British constituency to hold a parliamentary election by secret ballot, at a by-election held shortly after the Act ending the old practice of open voting had come into effect. Females should beware the spirit of a poacher named Tom, said to have a nasty reputation as a drunk and cruel person; he usually will target female guests and employees. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. The older of the two surviving Monk Bretton cartularies is in the British Library. The bloodstains of an executed priest also reappear in the same place even though he died in the 16th century. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The main spirit here is that of Dorothy Southworth, referred to as the White Lady, seen in the corridors and halls. [17], Marmaduke Langdale, 1st Baron Langdale of Holme, "3.5m Pontefract Castle restoration project grinds to a halt for a second time after scrapping of contractor", "Richard II (13671400), king of England and lord of Ireland, and duke of Aquitaine", Bibliography of sources related to Pontefract Castle, Siege money dated 1648, depicting Pontefract castle, Pontefract and District Girls High School, Pontefract and Castleford (UK Parliament constituency), Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Swillington, John Savile, 1st Baron Savile of Pontefract, George Wentworth (of Wentworth Woodhouse), Thomas Culpeper & Catherine Howard (1540), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontefract_Castle&oldid=1112029390, Buildings and structures in the City of Wakefield, Tourist attractions in the City of Wakefield, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 September 2022, at 08:32. Pontefract cakes (also known as Pomfret cakes and Pomfrey cakes) are a type of small, roughly circular black sweet measuring approximately 3/4" (2cm) wide and 1/5" (4mm) thick, made of liquorice, originally manufactured in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, England. Phantom monks are reported here as well as that of a servant girl who travels between here and Lower Wellhead farm. Yorkshire.com (International) Ltd. Headquarters: Tower Court Oakdale Road, Clifton Moor, York, North Yorkshire, YO30 4XL. Access from the A1 is via a junction at the nearby village of Darrington, while access from the M62 is via Junction 32 (also for Castleford) and Junction 33 (also for Knottingley). The Royalist forces, led by King Charles I, were besieged by the Parliamentarians for nearly a year. Around this time, you might see full-bodied apparitions in the corridors, become mysterously sick within the cells, feel suffocated, uneasy, and watched, all while encountering a variety of sinister ghosts including Once the George Inn and Lafferty's Pub, a woman's skull is still here and said to come with poltergeist activity (when the skull was sent to be examined, similar activity followed in that location). (Calendar years are not repeated at 100-year intervals in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars.) Richard the second here was hack'd to death; The oldest grave dates from around 690. Dr Eric Houlder, PontArch Archaeological Society. (Submitted by Chris Berglund) Good luck! In 1541, during a royal tour of the provinces, it was alleged that King Henry's fifth wife, Queen Catherine Howard, committed her first act of adultery with Sir Thomas Culpeper at Pontefract Castle, a crime for which she was apprehended and executed without trial. The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. The poem strengthens Robin Hood's connections to Pontefract because it speaks of the outlaw's death and clearly states that the outlaw died at 'Kirkby'. A ghostly fog has also appeared in photographs. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. [19], The town of Pontefract and the village of Wentbridge are of central importance to the legend of Robin Hood, as it was told in the Middle Ages. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). The priory was dissolved by royal authority in 1539. It would seem as if every room here has some form of activity. 10 mysterious murders resulted in the conviction and torture of around a dozen people who still remain here. However, visitors today would find this unbelievable to understand. It is said that the ghosts of those who died there still haunt the castle. 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