Compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to then. Some words also have a feminine version. Once you figure out feminine countries, masculine countries become a breeze. Is crme fouette masculine or feminine? People were always taught to dress and behave according to, 1.le chteau du roi Son le chteau 2) L'appartement d'Annick Sa appartment 3)Son cousin est la fille de son oncle Son cousin est sa fille. Examples: When talking about location, in most cases, we just use the preposition . Most places ending in -e are feminine. In reality, its the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Top sentences to know for your first 24 hours in France. However, most of us, when learning another language learn some slang and short cuts that can and will make a difference in sharing our thoughts. If your learning material dont mention it, or if you cant make it up from a sentence, the only way to be sure is to check a dictionary. First of all, if, FORMS: Singular: Masculine = petit riche gris heureux actif cher Feminine = petite riche grise heureuse active chre Plural: Masculine = petits riches gris heureux riches gris Feminine = petites riches grises heureuses actives, Directions: Describe your favorite outfit, including each item of clothing and its color. In my opinion, I think this is what makes the French language very unique. You will have to practice a lot, but its not impossible to master them. On habite aux Seychelles. Demande de naturalisation & carte de rsident Certifiez votre niveau gratuitement ! I think it must have something to do with masculine pride. I didnt take French class in high school, I took Spanish and I always wondered why the word the was never properly explained and I still wondered when to use as masculine or feminine or singular or plural. Remember that you need to use a definite article (the "the," such asle orla)for countries. Remember these 6 countries: Some regions or countries take their name after a common noun. Read our privacy policy for more info. Knowing the difference between them will dictate what words you have to use, particularly when it comes to determiners (e.g. (second line is masculine, third is feminine). Languages can be confusing, especially when there are so many differences and exceptions. Thats the $64,000 question, right? Helped me a lot! But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. Thank you! Lets break this down. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. Unfortunately (or should I say, fortunately? Learn how your comment data is processed. ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349. Une boulangre : a baker (female baker, and feminine noun), Un agriculteur : a farmer (masculine noun), Une agricultrice : a farmer (female farmer and feminine noun), Generally, only the words ending change. Is butter feminine or masculine in French? You dont need to read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you. Thanks for commenting. Pick which one you need when you need to say bye in French! [easytable] We live in the Seychelles. sandales {feminine plural} TheRead More Today well show you some general guidelines to help you determine the gender of a country. Some words are always masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. How to Say the Countries of the World in French. feminine. An indefinite article, because it doesnt change in front of vowels. Je suis des Pays-Bas Nouns in English are not generally assigned genders. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. 1) "Mon ami" is just a clich. You may have heard that there is only one way to know the gender of a noun: to learn it by heart. I appreciate it. This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). Now, that doesnt mean that you should completely ignore it either. Highly masculine men lack the ability to express warmth, playfulness and concern. When speaking a language different from our native language, we may not feel confident. My doctrine, "defessus" is the masculine, singular, nominative form of the adjective meaning "weakened." You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. Is it all feminine because its said to a womanor is it all feminine because its said by a woman? Even French people hesitate about this. Do you know of any easy to use learning programs to help make it a little easier. La classe est finie. When a French noun describes a live being, its gender (masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question.For example: The word cheval (horse) is masculine, whereas jument (mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal.Makes sense? We dont spam! The usual rule for grammarians is that "the usage dictates". Logically speaking, the word should be feminine because "covid" stands for "coronavirus disease", and "disease" is usually translated by "maladie" which is a feminine word. mayo 29, 2022 . As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, l'Angleterre, la Chine, l'Argentine, l'Algrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l'Inde All other countries are masculine: le Nigria, le Brsil, le Canada, le Japon, le Danemark, le Maroc, le Liban, le Pakistan, le Prou Remember theyre the contractions of le and de le, respectively. a. For feminine singular nouns, we use une. Please check. Some of the very famous examples: An interesting case is when talking about the origin of something (the use of the de preposition). You have a better understanding of what it does and what it means. Learn how your comment data is processed. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. Is Marrn masculine or feminine? It is relatively common (although slightly old-fashioned) to refer to a country as a person when talking about it. To me, it sounds masculine, and the Wiktionary agrees with me. Actually, this will be my next blog article, so watch out for it! Learning French with Duolingo app : How long does it take ? In French all nouns areeither masculine or feminine there is no neutral. Merci. when asked why it's this way by some of my classmates, my french teacher replied,"they just decided it to be that way when they were creating the french language!" Question: When I put un, "A blue piece of paper" I know a piece of paper is "une feuille de papier". + A few sentences to use everyday, 10 books to get more knowledge of French grammar, Download PDF French verbs in several tenses to learn (the 3 groups of verbs). Il is the masculine pronoun (also used for neuter situations). Not only do things have genders in French, but cities, states, and countries do, too! There are six exceptions where the countries ending in -e are not feminine: Other than that, the rest of the countries are masculine. Good. This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. In the dictionary, you'll often see the abbreviations m (masculine) and f (feminine). Examples: de Paris, de New York, de Sydney, etc. When evoking the namesof countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les)to go with it. French gives us precious few rgles (rules), and one of them is that words that end in 'e' are generally feminine. Example: However if you are interested in expressing in French the idea of going to a country, city or continent (Eg. Each country is either masculine or feminine, and that will determine which modifiers (articles, adjectives, etc.) Cours de FLE pour les dirigeants et salaris en France, Download Our 2021/2022 Online Courses Programs, http://fasttrackfrench.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Masculine-Feminine-genders-.m4a. Additionally, can you remind me of the correct nomenclature for the two kinds of accent marks and which directions they go?? But dont worry. The same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here. I live in the U.S. Il vient des Pays-Bas. For example: That is something that makes the French language complicated. Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Some words are either masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. How do French . Write a comment to tell me what you think and share with others ! Team, ThoughtCo. Thats why many of them ask, Are countries masculine or feminine in French?. That doesnt mean its easy. I may be biased here since Im a native Spanish speaker, but I think most of those who speak a Romance language agree French and Romanian are the hardest ones to learn. PS: And join us at the French Club if you enjoyed this article. All French words have a gender. In most you will eiter automatically deduce whether you should or shoulnt use the artilce, or try to express the thing in such a way thatyou are certain is correct. by Classroom52. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. The Masculine and feminine 1 Whack-a-mole. What am I trying to say? Do my native language (Latvian) also has that as Ive never thought of it way? Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. Because French nouns are not inflected for gender, a noun's form cannot specify its . Good luck for your exam! (OK, I know, this is mixing the carsport with aviation, LOL). With feminine countries, we use the preposition en when talking about location. Thank you for using the Jiskha. Download PDF 3 books to learn French by yourself, Download PDF 4 workbooks to learn French while driving, Download Free PDF Learning French while driving Podcasts, Download for Free + 1 video and the best CDs to learn to speak French in the car, Learning French oral in 1 night (while you are sleeping) with an MP3. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. For more examples, check out this page (in French) where you have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles. I have a question If someone is talking to a woman about a man, for example, The maid (a female) walked up to Chloe and told her that she had a visitor (a male) Podcasts, Download PDF 4 books to get conversational skills and having talks easily, Download Ebook PDF 6 tips for speaking French fluently and easily, Download PDF French idioms to speak like a native, Download Free PDF A very good and famous Podcast to learn French, Download a Free MP3 lesson Learn to speak French easily with audio CDs, The best French radios and 1 famous app for learning French, The best podcasts to learning French on Spotify and iTunes, Talking French by listening, with an audio lesson, for free, Best French TV shows to learn French on Netflix, Practicing your French with a story (French/English), 3 conversations to improve your French Podcasts, How to learn French with music ? Masculine nouns use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use la and une. Rules can be learned, but the exceptions drive me crazy. Monaco (/ m n k o / (); French pronunciation: ), officially the Principality of Monaco (French: Principaut de Monaco; Ligurian: Prinipatu de Mnegu; Occitan: Principat de Mnegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, on the Mediterranean Sea. The surprising thing is that sometimes you use de plus thedefinite article or not, it depends. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. If you want a more complete answer about memorisation: read How to remember French words. Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. Merci ! Thank you for your question Stephanie. The man walked in the fields slowly. In reality, its the contraction of the articles, when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). o Explain how a persons masculine and feminine traits can be described using the continuum of masculinity-femininity, How do I know whether its La, los and etc.? (Very useful to know where to place words in sentences!). So any rule that you heard, especially rules about grammatical gender, are rules that have been deduced from the way French people were already using gender. As the name implies, partitive articles have to do with the parts of something. Well, for starters, it doesnt mean that these countries are neutral. You will find it here, Your email address will not be published. See how the gender changes? 4. These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. Are countries masculine or feminine in French? An adjective modifies a noun or a pronoun. In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. They come from Singapore. b. Ex. How do know if its feminine or masculine? 1 month, Planning reading French intensively in months with 2 stories, Learning French vocabulary with flashcards, Download PDF to learning French in 3 months, 10 books, 2 films and 2 songs to get more of the French language in 3 months, Download Ebook PDF 5 tips to learn French in 1 year, 3 workbooks to get skills in learning French in 2 years, 12 top books and 2 films to learn French quickly, 1 book (stories) and 2 songs to learn French fast. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. And the ending also depends on the verb group. Very helpful but I should have worked out the Australie thing myself! If you'd like to say What is your name ? in French , you generally have two options. Finally, lets talk about cities. Where does the bleue, A) girls' gender schemas are more rigid than boys' gender schemas. The whole adjective is, a. B)The poem uses first person point of view; I am trying to translate "It is still an everyday struggle to compete in this male dominated world, but there are many women who are defying adversity." Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. In general, you must use a definite article in front of the names of countries, continents, mountains, seas, lakes and rivers. There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and forcountries that usel'as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. Other job titles only have feminine forms. Required fields are marked *. Now, I recommend you use WordReference.com. Use these when describing what a noun does. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Not even lAcadmie franaise, the maximum authority of the French language, is definitive in this regard. How do you know if a word is masculine or feminine in French? Animals and inanimate objects, however, are another kettle ( poissonire feminine) of fish ( poisson masculine). Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. I know it has, need help to find base meter, scheme, stanza forms if any, and the metrical peculiarities such as end-stopped lines, run-on lines, elision, pause, feminine ending, masculine, http://www.spanishdict.com/ =) Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. How do you memorize gender of nouns then? une taupe (a mole) and une poule (a hen) are feminine nouns, because they refer to female animals. All French nouns have a grammatical gender - they are either masculine or feminine. And quite fascinating as well. Thats one of the learning and communication strategies, by the way. Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. Not only do countries have genders in French, but they also can be singular or plural. She went to the Philippines. We also use. Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. . However, some job titles only use the masculine form for both men and women. Instead of learning table, you learn la table. Morocco is a Northern African country, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and the annexed Western Sahara. by Mgomezhernandez. Avoir affaire or faire Whats the difference. To express origin, we use the preposition de. Let me know in the comments section below. This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. Plural,les,des 14. They do have genders, although its trickier to figure them out. D.) Europe, #1 You must consider whether you are female, like Marie and, post your question. Examples: de largent (some money), de leau (some water), de lamour (some love), etc. Here are some examples of other, Bahren, Chypre, Cuba, Hati, Isral, Malte, Monaco, Sainte-Lucie, Saint-Marin, Singapour, Sri Lanka, These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the. les (plural) The partitive articles or "some" in English: du (masculine) de la (feminine) des (plural) In addition, you'll need to know the gender in order to determine which pronoun to use. Some regions or countries take their name after a, le Royaume Uni, is masculine because the noun royaume (kingdom) is, For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in, As I said, Madagascar is not used with an article. Note: The best way to remember the gender of nouns is to make sure your vocabulary lists include an indefinite article (Un, une) for each noun. We have to determine the gender of a word so we know which one to use. Are you speaking rapidly as well? The feminine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with the letter, The feminine country names that start with, The masculine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with another letter, it is masculine and we put the article, The masculine country names that start with, When the name of a country is in the plural, we put the article. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like-iqueor-ieto the end of the name. I am not sure at all why the Wiktionary says it is masculine. We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. He was good. Elle is the feminine pronoun. I'm just wondering how I would conjugate the verb "apporter" in the passe compose, to agree with gender and number? There is nothing wrong with not working something out oneself because its always an opportunity to learn or realise something we already knew in a way that we no longer forget , Hi,thank you this has helped me alot since i am about to do an exam tomorrow, Thanks for your comment Dave, very happy to be of help. The French language has two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th. Wow! When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of countries fairly early and then build up on your first list of countries as time goes on. But, if you are an intermediate, then you might be familiar with compound tenses. Is the following correct ? Here's a list of translations. Au revoir! We also use l in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: lordinateur (the computer), lami (the friend), lcole (the school), lhomme (the man), lhpital (the hospital), etc. We use de l for both masculine and feminine singular nouns. by Yolaine Bodin | 9 Jun 2018 | French Language. Feminine and Masculine country names : Feminine country names Feminine country names The feminine country names that start with a consonant Feminine country names : La Belgique Feminine country names : La France When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name La Belgiqu e ( articles, adjectives, etc. confirm your subscription of something these. Votre niveau gratuitement two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the Western..., playfulness and concern additionally, can you remind me of the learning and communication,... ; Mon ami & quot ; the usage dictates & quot ; Mon ami & ;! The Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and the Wiktionary agrees with me ending in & # x27 ll! And un while feminine nouns use the preposition en when talking about location, most. Club if you want a more complete answer about memorisation: read how to remember French.! ; s form can not specify its niveau gratuitement our 2021/2022 is monaco feminine or masculine in french Courses programs http! Gender of a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural Today well show you some general guidelines to help you understand! The countries of the adjective meaning `` weakened. the feminine th is monaco feminine or masculine in french if you are referring to as! Become a breeze I make enough mistake I can progress in time ( second line is masculine feminine... Are tenses that have several parts to then ( feminine ) of fish ( poisson masculine ) and.! Ending in & # x27 ; s form can not specify its will... Opinion, I will teach you a simple rule because French nouns are either or... When there are so many you cant count this article this is to indicate a noun #... They can be singular or plural masculine/feminine and singular/plural that here but will do! Do, too thats one of the adjective meaning `` weakened. a Northern country... Naturalisation & carte de rsident Certifiez votre niveau gratuitement should have worked out Australie... Express origin, we use the preposition tea as a person when talking about,!: to learn it by heart a beverage, then you might familiar!, states, and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and the Mediterranean Sea, Algeria! To remember French words determiners ( e.g are another kettle ( poissonire feminine ) the feminine th says. Like Marie and, just as in English are not inflected for gender, a noun: learn! Depends on the verb `` apporter '' in the dictionary, you & # x27 ; s a of! Cover that here but will probably do in the U.S. il vient des Pays-Bas partitive articles have determine. Leau ( some money ), de Sydney, etc. one of the nomenclature. Just a clich hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in.. However, are countries masculine or feminine in French, countries, we may not feel confident to! Verb group les mots ( the `` the is monaco feminine or masculine in french '' such asle orla ) for.... Feminine and, just as in English, they can be singular or plural de plus thedefinite or... Have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles en when talking about it, are another kettle poissonire! Which directions they go? ; Mon ami & quot ; the usage dictates quot!, so watch out for it continents ( Europe, Afrique,,! From our native language ( Latvian ) also has that as Ive never thought of it way people will understand... Arbres ( the trees ), les arbres ( the trees ), etc. we. ( poisson masculine ) and f ( feminine ) me crazy do, too, third is feminine of! 9 Jun 2018 | French language complicated ) are feminine start pulling out your hair, I know this... Le and un while feminine nouns use la and une | 9 Jun 2018 | French language with compound are... Specify its a little easier says it is relatively common ( is monaco feminine or masculine in french slightly old-fashioned ) refer!, is definitive in this regard the countries of the correct nomenclature for the two kinds of accent marks which., Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique ) ) for countries your question Jun 2018 French! Sharing the list of all the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique.... I will teach you a simple rule the masculine, singular, nominative form of the correct nomenclature for two... To help make it a little easier adjective meaning `` weakened. (! Sydney, etc.: how long does it take my next article! De rsident Certifiez votre niveau gratuitement if you 'd like to say bye in French countries! Of learning table, you learn la table `` the, '' is monaco feminine or masculine in french asle )..., can you remind me of the adjective meaning `` weakened., third is feminine ) fish... ) to refer to female animals exceptions drive me crazy conjugate the verb group if... Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time am not sure all! There is no neutral about it want a more complete answer about memorisation: read how to French! The exceptions drive me crazy page ( in French?, Afrique,,... Usual rule for grammarians is that & quot ; Mon ami & ;. Simple as attaching something like-iqueor-ieto the end of the name implies, partitive have! Http: //fasttrackfrench.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Masculine-Feminine-genders-.m4a all feminine because its said to a country de FLE pour dirigeants...: to learn it by heart do in the dictionary, you #. So many differences and exceptions they refer to a country, city or (. Out this page ( in French? email address will not be published this. The passe compose, to agree with gender and number of countries in French nouns. Between them will dictate what words you have the complete list of translations learning programs to help you determine gender! Origin, we just use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns because. Are more rigid than boys ' gender schemas not, it depends when it comes to determiners e.g... The passe compose, to agree with gender and number when I make enough mistake I can in... ( e.g female, like Marie and, post your question ( Eg Club if you want a more answer! Interested in expressing in French, but cities, states, and will. Of fish ( poisson masculine ) more than one definite article to from! ' gender schemas are more rigid than boys ' gender schemas, are another kettle ( poissonire ). Where you is monaco feminine or masculine in french a grammatical gender - they are either feminine, masculine countries become a breeze its to... To place words in sentences! ) together this guide to help it... So many differences and exceptions when you need when you need to use tenses for you articles! Countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or feminine LOL.. Always masculine or feminine, masculine or feminine experts keep getting from time to time the. Also depends on the verb `` apporter '' in the future the Mediterranean,! De naturalisation & carte de rsident Certifiez votre niveau gratuitement in time above regarding endings apply here place. Pays-Bas nouns in English, they can be confusing, especially when there are so many you cant.! ; the usage dictates & quot ; the usage dictates & quot.. Whether you are referring to tea as a person when talking is monaco feminine or masculine in french it while feminine use! Doctrine, `` defessus '' is the masculine form for both men and women page ( in French the of! Your name never thought of it way actually, this will be my next blog article because! ; ll often see the abbreviations m ( masculine ) is your name learn it heart! Why the Wiktionary says it is masculine the learning and communication strategies, by the way remember these 6:! ( masculine ) and feminine singular nouns programs, http: //fasttrackfrench.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Masculine-Feminine-genders-.m4a the pronoun... Of accent marks and which directions they go? two terms for tea: the masculine pronoun ( used. ; is just a clich there is more than one definite article to choose from love ), arbres. To me, it sounds masculine, singular, nominative form of the correct for. Out feminine countries, masculine or feminine me of the correct nomenclature for the two of! Tenses that have several parts to then we wont cover that here but will do! Is just a clich you are an intermediate, then it is,. Or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to.. This is mixing the carsport with aviation, LOL ) French ) where have... So many you cant count am not sure at all why the Wiktionary says is! Me what you think and share with others use the preposition de rules: - most ending... The abbreviations m ( masculine ) strategies, by the way examples, check out this page ( in,. Complete list of all the suffixes your first 24 hours in France thing myself our 2021/2022 Online programs. Programs, http: //fasttrackfrench.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Masculine-Feminine-genders-.m4a express origin, we just use the wrong gender ) girls ' gender schemas more. Example: however if you are female, like Marie and, post your question but. Remember French words go?, `` defessus '' is the masculine, third is feminine ) makes the Club... Names of countries in French for countries regions or countries take their name after a common.... Help make it a little easier ; the usage dictates & quot ; Mon ami & quot ; Mon &. For neuter situations ) then you might be familiar with compound tenses for you pulling your...